{"id":9808,"date":"2023-10-18T12:29:26","date_gmt":"2023-10-18T12:29:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/athinanews.gr\/?p=9808"},"modified":"2023-10-18T12:29:28","modified_gmt":"2023-10-18T12:29:28","slug":"%cf%83%ce%b1%ce%bd-%cf%83%ce%ae%ce%bc%ce%b5%cf%81%ce%b1-18-%ce%bf%ce%ba%cf%84%cf%89%ce%b2%cf%81%ce%af%ce%bf%cf%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/greveno.gr\/?p=9808","title":{"rendered":"\u03a3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 18 \u039f\u03ba\u03c4\u03c9\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0393\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>1851<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.sansimera.gr\/media\/photos\/main\/Moby_Dick.jpg\"><\/a>\u0395\u03ba\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03c5\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u00a0\u03a7\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd \u039c\u03ad\u03bb\u03b2\u03b9\u03bb\u00a0\u00ab\u039c\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9 \u039d\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u00bb, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf \u00ab\u0397 \u03a6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u00bb.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>1860<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.sansimera.gr\/media\/photos\/main\/Treaty_of_Tientsin.jpg\"><\/a>\u039b\u03ae\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u00a0\u0392\u2019 \u03a0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039f\u03c0\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c3\u03af\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u039a\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03b6\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>1912<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.sansimera.gr\/media\/photos\/main\/Fetih-i-Bulend-2.jpg\"><\/a>\u039f \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u039d\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03b1\u03bf\u03c2 \u0392\u03cc\u03c4\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\u00a0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b8\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc \u00ab\u03a6\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03c7 \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u00bb\u00a0\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0398\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>1979<\/strong> \u0397 \u03a3\u03bf\u03c5\u03b7\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u00a0\u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u00a0\u039b\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u00a0\u039f\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03c3\u03ad\u03b1 \u0395\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>1981<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.sansimera.gr\/media\/photos\/main\/Andreas_Papandreou-1981.jpg\"><\/a>\u00ab\u03a4\u03bf\u00a0\u03a0\u0391\u03a3\u039f\u039a\u00a0\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03bf \u039b\u03b1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u00bb. \u039f \u0391\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03ad\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2\u00a0\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2\u00a0\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc 48,06%, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 35,86% \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2\u00a0\u039d\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 10,93% \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u039a\u0395. \u03a4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2\u00a0\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03b5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd: \u03a0\u0391\u03a3\u039f\u039a 40,12%, \u039d\u0394 31,34%, \u039a\u039a\u0395 12,84%, \u039a\u039a\u0395 \u0395\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd 5,29%,\u00a0\u039a\u039f.\u0394\u0397.\u03a3\u039f.\u00a04,25%, \u039a\u03cc\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd 1,95%, \u039b\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac 4,21%.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>1918<\/strong> \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u039c\u03b7\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2, \u0388\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03a7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03b8\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf 1990 &#8211; 1993, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2\u00a0\u039d\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.\u00a0<small>(\u0398\u03b1\u03bd. 29\/5\/2017)<\/small><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>1920<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.sansimera.gr\/media\/photos\/main\/Melina_Merkouri.jpg\"><\/a>\u039c\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7, \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2.\u00a0<small>(\u0398\u03b1\u03bd. 6\/3\/1994)<\/small><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>1926<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.sansimera.gr\/media\/photos\/main\/Chuck_Berry-old.jpg\"><\/a>\u03a4\u03c3\u03b1\u03ba \u039c\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9, \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u00a0rock \u2019n\u2019 roll.\u00a0<small>(\u0398\u03b1\u03bd. 18\/3\/2017)<\/small><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0398\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>1871<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.sansimera.gr\/media\/photos\/main\/Charles_Babbage.jpg\"><\/a>\u03a4\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bb\u03c2 \u039c\u03c0\u03ac\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03b6, \u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b7\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd.\u00a0<small>(\u0393\u03b5\u03bd. 26\/12\/1791)<\/small><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>1931<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.sansimera.gr\/media\/photos\/main\/Thomas_Edisson-lamp.jpg\"><\/a>\u03a4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u0388\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd, \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 1.093 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u00a0\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03cc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf.\u00a0<small>(\u0393\u03b5\u03bd. 11\/2\/1847)<\/small><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>1955<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.sansimera.gr\/media\/photos\/main\/Jose_Ortega_y_Gasset.jpg\"><\/a>\u03a7\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad \u039f\u03c1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b3\u03b1 \u03b9 \u0393\u03ba\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4, \u0399\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u00ab\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03ce\u03bd\u00bb (1930), \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u00ad\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1.\u00a0<small>(\u0393\u03b5\u03bd. 9\/5\/1883)<\/small><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0393\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1 \u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u0398\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":9809,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,2,1],"tags":[20,21,72,96,115],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/greveno.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9808"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/greveno.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/greveno.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greveno.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greveno.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9808"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/greveno.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9808\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9810,"href":"https:\/\/greveno.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9808\/revisions\/9810"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greveno.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9809"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/greveno.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9808"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greveno.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9808"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greveno.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9808"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}